Criminal convictions can result in more than fines, probation or incarceration. For many noncitizens, certain offenses may create serious immigration consequences that impact their ability to remain in the United States or obtain future immigration benefits.
One category of offenses that often receives attention in immigration proceedings involves crimes of moral turpitude. While the definition has evolved through court decisions over time, these offenses generally involve conduct viewed as dishonest, harmful or contrary to accepted standards of behavior.
Fraud-related offenses
Fraud is one of the most common examples of a crime that may be classified as involving moral turpitude. Offenses involving deception for financial gain frequently attract scrutiny because they often involve intentional dishonest conduct. A fraud conviction may create obstacles during a visa application and can also affect other immigration benefits.
Theft and robbery offenses
Theft-related crimes may trigger immigration concerns when they involve an intent to permanently deprive another person of property. Courts have often treated these offenses as crimes involving moral turpitude because they involve deliberate wrongdoing. Depending on the circumstances, a conviction may affect both current immigration status and future applications.
Violent crimes involving serious harm
Certain assault and battery offenses may be considered crimes involving moral turpitude when they involve serious bodily injury, the use of a dangerous weapon or particularly reckless conduct.
Immigration authorities may examine the facts of the conviction when determining whether the offense carries immigration consequences.
Crimes involving abuse or exploitation
Offenses involving child abuse, spousal abuse or sexual misconduct often receive significant attention in immigration proceedings. These crimes may be viewed as reflecting conduct that falls within the category of moral turpitude. Such convictions can increase the risk of deportation proceedings and other immigration related challenges.
Drug-related driving offenses
While driving under the influence of alcohol is not typically classified as a crime involving moral turpitude, certain offenses involving drugs may be treated differently. The specific charge and circumstances surrounding the conviction can play an important role in the analysis.
Crimes involving moral turpitude may affect immigration status, deportation proceedings and a visa application. Seeking legal guidance may help you better evaluate your options.